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CORPORATE
HISTORY
THE
SECRET TO MALAYAN'S UNWAVERING SUCCESS
MOVING VISION
RESTLESS is one
word to describe the Philippines - and the rest
of the world - in the early 1930s. Nations were
biting their nails in anticipation of war. It
was as though you can perceive a bomb ticking
away in a short distance, only to realize it was
the wild beating of your own heart that you're
hearing.
It
was amid this environment that Don Enrique T.
Yuchengco - Father and Founder of what is now
known as the Malayan Insurance - set up what he
called then as China Insurance and Surety Company.
People either saw it as an excellent move or a
hasty endeavor, depending on one's penchant for
risky undertakings. But for Don Enrique, it was
the most practical business decision that he has
ever made.
After all, the
1930s also marked the beginnings of the Commonwealth,
which promised to be a transition government before
the country gained its independence from the United
States in 10 years. As the country prepared for
its independence, Don Enrique not only saw liberty
from foreign hands. But with the trained eye of
a brilliant businessman, he foresaw a thriving
economy and a prosperous future for the Philippines.
Barring all skepticisms, Don Enrique took a leap
of faith into the then unchartered waters of the
insurance industry, while grasping the one possession
that he had which others lack: VISION. This outstanding
quality was later on inherited by his son, Alfonso.
ASHES TO GOLD
True to his vision,
Malayan Insurance now ranks FIRST in the non-life
insurance industry - a standing it has enjoyed
for the past 34 years. From a handful of employees
and a paid-up capital of P 147,500 when it opened
doors on February 16, 1930; it now boasts of hundreds
of employees in the Philippines and abroad, with
a multi-billion-asset portfolio.
Indeed, Malayan
Insurance has gone a long, long way. Then again,
getting to the top was - to say the least - not
a walk in the park.
When
World War II broke out, the upward growth of China
Insurance was suddenly put to a halt. In 1944,
the company's operations were suspended. When
the battle ended in 1945, only a shadow of the
once thriving Manila was left. The war left billions
of pesos worth of damage and economic losses to
the country.
Nothing was spared.
The Japanese liquidated China Insurance and Surety,
Inc. during the occupation, and its capital assets
seized by the occupation government. The former
premier location of China Insurance on Gandara
St., in downtown Binondo was reduced to rubble
and ashes. But not its Founder.
With
unwavering resolve to rebuild what was ruined,
Don Enrique re-opened China Insurance and Surety
Company in 1949. But this time in a "shanty"
at 484 Rosario St., in Binondo, Manila.
Aside from the
location, however, Don Enrique and his handful
of dependable employees - inadvertently or not
- built a more sturdy, resilient image of himself
in the eyes of China Insurance's pre-war policyholders
when he settled their claims for losses, even
when his business was ravaged by war. That was
pure, unadulterated palabra de honor in the eyes
of the public. And with that move, China Insurance
quickly regained its former stature in the insurance
industry in the newly-independent Republic.
NEW NAME, NEW LEADER
In
1946, owing to an atmosphere of nationalistic
fervor and a growing realization of the need to
establish the identity of the brown race, China
Insurance was renamed Malayan Insurance Company.
During that year
too, the reins of leadership was gradually passed
on to Don Enrique's son Alfonso - a practicing
accountant who took advanced studies at Columbia
University, New York. Alfonso learned the ropes
of the business the hard way when he became Malayan's
general manager when he was only in his mid-twenties.
He did two jobs - early morning to midday as a
professor at the Far Eastern University, then
after that worked late nights and even Sundays
at Malayan. When Don Enrique passed away in 1953,
he was more than equipped to head the fast-growing
business.
SURGING AHEAD
Under Alfonso
Yuchengco, Malayan Insurance experienced
tremendous growth. The Malayan Group of Insurance
Companies was established, having under its wing
the Tokio Marine Malayan Insurance Co., Inc. (formerly
known as Pan-Malayan Insurance Corporation), The
First Nationwide Assurance Corporation and Universal
Malayan Re (formerly known as Eastern General
Reinsurance Corp.).
The
Group provided the machinery for local and global
expansion. Between 1955 and 1976, offices were
established in Hong Kong, Kuala Lumpur, Singapore,
Brunei, Bangkok, Jakarta, Taipei, Guam, Papua
New Guinea, the United Kingdom, Japan, Greece,
France, Belgium, Germany, Mexico, Kenya and Holland;
a subsidiary was established in the United States;
and in the Philippines, regional offices and branches
were opened in Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao.
In a speech
delivered during the 1999 Annual Lecture of the
Malaysian Institute, Ambassador
Alfonso T. Yuchengco
stated that, "Malayan was probably the first
ASEAN-based insurance company to become truly
multinational. It was the first to avail of the
openness then of the various Asian countries to
the establishment of branches by foreign insurance
companies."
In 1983, Alfonso
Yuchengco's daughter, Helen Y. Dee, was elected
as the third president of Malayan Insurance, heralding
a period of domestic expansion and modernization.
She spearheaded the firm's modernization programs
through innovative developments in manpower training,
computer technology and insurance products and
services. In 1982 and 1984, Mrs. Dee was elected
Chairperson of the ASEAN Insurance Council (AIC).
STRONGER, STURDIER AT 75
Perhaps one of
the more perceptible keys to Malayan Insurance's
success is its constant pursuit of innovative
products and services - all for the benefit of
the policyholders who have placed their trust
on the company over the years.
Proof of that
is when Malayan created the first Filipino professional
reinsurance company in the Philippines in 1956.
While in the '60s, Malayan introduced the first
Personal Accident Insurance vending machine -
the Flight Travel Insurance Plan - and the first
Personal Accident (PA) Christmas Card.
Malayan's "firsts"
continued in the '80s when it again became the
first insurance company to embrace modern technology.
In 1983, Malayan networked all its systems and
computerized its processes. While in 1987, it
introduced another innovation in the country with
Car Etching - a carnapping deterrent program -
in cooperation with the Philippine Motor Association.
Malayan's
prospective and existing policyholders in the
1990s were greeted with more pioneering products.
In 1992, Malayan introduced the first fully-computerized
motorcar insurance claims processing service,
aptly called Express Claims Service. Another innovation
of the standard motorcar insurance was the Loss
of Use (LOU) insurance feature which provided
policyholders with an additional benefit of transportation
reimbursement when the insured vehicle is not
available for use as a result of loss or damage.
Wanting to further improve its service to its
policyholders, Malayan provided motorcar insurance
policyholders with a free Membership Road Assistance
Program dubbed CAMILLE or Call Malayan Insurance
Live Line.
In 1995, Fidel
M. Alfonso, a well-known personality in the domestic
insurance industry, and Yvonne S. Yuchengco, were
elected Chairman of the Board and President of
Malayan, respectively. Together, they embarked
on a quest to raise the standards of insurance
protection and service quality in the Philippine
non-life insurance industry.
A stream of new
products and packages were created, enabling the
ordinary Filipino to enjoy world class insurance
protection through products like the Home Protect
(an affordable insurance package for homeowners,
town-house and condominium unit owners), the Automaster
(a fully loaded automobile insurance package that
provides superior features to the car-owner),
Golfer's Insurance (a comprehensive insurance
package for golfers), Business Protect (a packaged
insurance product meant for small
and medium business owners, offices and franchise
holders), Malayan's Travelmaster (a comprehensive
accident and medical insurance cover with travel
assistance benefits), and the OFW Bantay Pamilya
(a personal accident and hospitalization insurance
plan designed for the family/dependents of overseas
Filipino workers). The youthful leadership in
Malayan then established a Quality Services Department
- a first in the industry - which reviewed and
improved the processes and transaction turn-around
time of the company's front-line services, thereby
raising the bar on customer service among the
110 insurance companies now doing business in
the Philippines at the turn of the century. Malayan
also successfully lobbied various local governments
to mandate that business owners and building owners
be required to obtain general liability insurance
to protect those who would suffer an accident
or be harmed while in their premises. The company
also advocated for the national government to
use the proceeds from the fire service tax to
improve the country's Fire protection services.
Today, the general public as well as the non-life
insurance industry is benefiting from the leadership
shown by Malayan Insurance.
In 2001, Atty.
Adelita Aquino Vergel de Dios, the country's former
Insurance Commissioner during the administration
of President Corazon S. Aquino, was elected Chairman
of the Board of Malayan Insurance. Together with
Ms. Yvonne Yuchengco, the company sought to increase
the industry's penetration in the country, which
the Insurance Commission identified as a low 11%
of the "insurable universe." This Malayan
did by opening up new markets and channels to
insurance product, providing the public insurance
access through banks (through its marketing programs),
pawnshops, cellphone service providers, utility
service providers, money remittance outlets, credit
cards and privilege cards, rural banks and livelihood
cooperatives.
Serving
the varied needs of the market is at the core
of Malayan Insurance's mission. And this mission
was further affirmed when in 2002, it introduced
the first valued insurance cover for high-end
big bikes, called the Motorcycle 1. In keeping
up with hard times, Malayan also saw fit to give
the public the best way to invest their hard-earned
peso when it introduced Text Insure in 2003 and
One Peso a Day in 2004 - giving policyholders
the first daily travel insurance conveniently
available through SMS text.
At this very moment, the Malayan Group - from
the Members of the Board down to the staff - are
on a constant lookout for fresh, new ways to address
the needs of the market. Never resting on its
laurels, even as it has a strong hold at the top
post in the non-life insurance market.
And of course,
much of Malayan Insurance's success is also credited
to the men and women who tirelessly present to
the public the many virtues of its products and
services. They are Malayan's intermediaries and
Agents -- men and women who literally go to great
lengths to offer the no.1 non-life insurance product
in the country.
ENDURING LEGACY
Looking
at the company's history, one can surmise that
the lessons and legacies of three generations
have not been kept in a wooden chest to rot and
get musty. Instead, the wisdom and experience
was passed on - such that when you look at Malayan
today, the old school type of leadership is still
very much present - made more potent with the
injection of modern technology and unending dynamism.
Giants in the
fields of business and politics have also shared
their experience with the company. Among those
who have served as Chairmen of the Board include
Mariano Cuenco, former President of the Philippine
Senate; Alfonso Sycip, a well-respected banker
and business tycoon; Carlos P. Romulo, former
President of the United Nations General Assembly
and former Foreign Secretary; and Alfonso T. Yuchengco,
Don Enrique's son who would later become Ambassador
to the People's Republic of China (1986-1989)
and Japan (1995-1998).
Excellent leadership,
diligence, creativity and palabra de honor. These
virtues kept the Company afloat when it was hit
by circumstances that it had no control over.
And these virtues are also the main reason why
Malayan Insurance remains at its fittest - ready
to take on any challenge - that the world places
at its feet. Even after 75 years.
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